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     Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology


Effect of Stirring Time, Proofing Time and Water Content on the Aging of Steamed Bread

Yunfeng Hu, Li Su, Yunyun Liu, Hanyan Hu and Fei Li
Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology  2016  11:648-652
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/ajfst.12.3324  |  © The Author(s) 2016
Received: May ‎13, ‎2016  |  Accepted: July ‎11, ‎2016  |  Published: December 15, 2016

Abstract

The effect of stirring time, fermentation time and moisture content on staling of steamed bread were studied. The absorbance, Aw and their correlations for different mixing time steamed bread were measured. The absorbance of steamed bread with different fermentation time was described after cold storage for 72 h. In addition, the effect of moisture content on the microstructure of steamed bread was analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and the staling rate was quantified by DSC and absorbance. The result shows that the staling rate of steamed bread increased with the moisture content. It also indicates that the staling rate of steamed bread is affected by mixing time and related to Aw. Besides, fermentation time also has an effect on the staling rate of steamed bread.

Keywords:

Absorbance, DSC, microstructure, steamed bread, staling, staling rate,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2042-4876
ISSN (Print):   2042-4868
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