Home            Contact us            FAQs
    
      Journal Home      |      Aim & Scope     |     Author(s) Information      |      Editorial Board      |      MSP Download Statistics

     Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology


Effect of Influent HRT on Pretreatment of Sulfate-Laden Food Wastewater for Desulfurization-Denitrification Process

1, 3Wei Li, 1Jian-Guo Lin, 2Xiao Liang and 1Lei Liu
1College of Environmental Science and Engineering
2College of Traffic Equipment and Ocean Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, 116026, China
3Science and Technology on Underwater Vehicle Laboratory, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001, China
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology  2014  3:354-357
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/ajfst.6.35  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: October 19, 2013  |  Accepted: November 13, 2013  |  Published: March 10, 2014

Abstract

In order to treat wastewater rich in sulfate and organic carbon, an anaerobic attached-growth bioreactor was set up. It was the pretreatment of mixotrophic desulfurization-denitrification process and the effect of influent HRT was considered. The HRT was decreased from 128 to 6.2 h, while the sulfate removal rate, the organic carbon removal rate and sulfide generating rate were analyzed, respectively. The results showed that the suitable HRT in sulfate reduction stage for the pretreatment of desulfurization-denitrification process was 7.7 to 10.2 h.

Keywords:

Attached-growth, desulfurization, organic carbon, SRB, sulfate-laden food wastewater,


References

  1. APHA, 1994. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. 19th Edn., American Public Health Association, Washington, D.C., USA.
  2. Blanca, M.G.S., B.G. Roberto, R.F. Elias and B.C. Lourdes, 2009. Inhibition of sulphate reduction by iron, cadmium and sulphide in granular sludge. J. Hazard. Mater., 172: 400-407.
    CrossRef    PMid:19695775    
  3. Cai, J., M. Rui and Z. Rui, 2001. Transformation of sulfate in H/O biochemical treatment system. Environ. Pollut., 20: 19-23.
  4. Li, J., Z. Wu and R. Li, 2012. Technology of streptomycin sulfate separation by two-stage foam separation. Biotechnol. Progr., 28: 733-739.
    CrossRef    PMid:22467250    
  5. Martijn, F.M.B., D. Mark, W.T.P. Tom, N.L.L. Piet and J.N.B. Cees, 2009. Sulfate reduction at pH 5 in a high-rate membrane bioreactor: Reator performance and microbial community analyses. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 18: 698-708.
  6. Postgate, J.R., 1984. The Sulfate-reducing Bacteria. 2nd Edn., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England.
  7. Roel, J.W.M., G.J. Christian, F.K. Ahmad, J.N.B. Cees, J.M.S. Alfons and N.L.L. Piet, 2009. Effect of environmental conditions on sulfate reduction with methane as electron donor by an Eckemforde Bay enrichment. Environ. Sci. Technol., 43: 6553-6559.
    CrossRef    
  8. Samantha, B.J., B. Antje, N.O. Beth, P.M. Joseph, N.S. Heide, J.E. Matthew and K.L. Samantha, 2004. The anaerobic oxidation of methane and sulfate reduction in sediments from gulf of Mexico cold seeps. Chem. Geol., 205: 219-238.
    CrossRef    
  9. Tait, S., W.P. Clarke, J. Keller and D.J. Batstone, 2009. Removal of sulfate from high-strength wastewater by crystallisation. Water Res., 43: 762-772.
    CrossRef    PMid:19059623    
  10. Tony, J. and L.P. David, 2003. Removal of sulfate and heavy metals by sulfate reducing bacteria in short-term bench scale upflow anaerobic packed bed reactor runs. Water Res., 37: 3379-3389.
    CrossRef    
  11. Wan, H., S. Su, J. Zhu, X. Wan and C. Ge, 2004. Study of the factors affecting growth of the sulphate-reducing bacteria and its biological desulfurization capacity. J. Chem. Eng., 18: 218-223.
  12. Wei, C., W. Wang and C. Wu, 2007. Two-phase anaerobic digestion process for treating high concentration sulfate-organic wastewater wit jet-loop anaerobic fluidized bed reactor. J. Chem. Ind. Eng., 58: 205-211.
  13. Ziomer, D.H. and J.D. Shrout, 2000. High-sulfate, high-chemical oxygen demand wastewater treatment using aerated methanogenic fluidized beds. Water Environ. Res., 72: 90-97.
  14. Zhu, J.Q., G. Li, Y. Zhou and X.J. Wang, 2012. Compounded ecological ditch used for improving fishpond water. Adv. J. Food Sci. Technol., 5: 322-326.
  15. Zhang, K. and H. Liu, 2007. Effect of COD/SO42- on sulfate removal. Sci. Technol. Eng., 7: 1119-1121.

Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2042-4876
ISSN (Print):   2042-4868
Submit Manuscript
   Information
   Sales & Services
Home   |  Contact us   |  About us   |  Privacy Policy
Copyright © 2024. MAXWELL Scientific Publication Corp., All rights reserved