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     Research Journal of Environmental and Earth Sciences


Depletion of Water Resources, Issues and Challenges of Water Supply Management in Mazar-i-Sharif City, Afghanistan

1Sabirullah Muradi, 2Noppadol Phien-Wej and 3Pham Huy Giao
1Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering Field of Study
2School of Engineering and Technology
3Asian Institute of Technology
Research Journal of Environmental and Earth Sciences  2013  5:242-251
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjees.5.5656  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: January 16, 2013  |  Accepted: February 18, 2013  |  Published: May 20, 2013

Abstract

This study was carried out with aim of providing valuable information for emerging water supply system management and better realize in water demand of Mazar-i-Sharif city. Most of the Mazar-i-Sharif city inhabitants lack an adequate, safe supply of water. Lack of water resources, management regulation, compounded by the recent year climate changes; In addition, lack of basic infrastructure, Moreover, extensively extent of urbanization, Issues and challenges in water management and increasing in population. The purpose of this study is to manage water resource for reasonable use of water supply system within the area. To this, large amount of data derived from 80 of water boreholes, like water level/Table, Type of geological materials, Hydraulic conductivity. In addition, hydrological data collected and analyzed. Due to reduction of aquifer recharge and precipitation 190 mm/year, progressing of population, increasing of water consumption; Thus, this study suggest, additional water resources for the area.

Keywords:

Groundwater depletion, Mazar-i-Sharif, Afghanistan, water resources, water supply,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2041-0492
ISSN (Print):   2041-0484
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