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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Effect of Viscous Dissipation on MHD Free Convection Flow Heat and Mass Transfer of Non-Newtonian Fluids along a Continuously Moving Stretching Sheet

K.C. Saha, M.A. Samad and M.R. Hossain
Department of Mathematics, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2015  12:1058-1073
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.9.2599  |  © The Author(s) 2015
Received: June ‎20, ‎2014  |  Accepted: July ‎19, ‎2014  |  Published: April 25, 2015

Abstract

The effects of MHD free convection heat and mass transfer of power-law Non-Newtonian fluids along a stretching sheet with viscous dissipation has been analyzed. This has been done under the simultaneous action of suction, thermal radiation and uniform transverse magnetic field. The stretching sheet is assumed to continuously moving with a power-law velocity and maintaining a uniform surface heat-flux. The governing non-linear partial differential equations are transformed into non-linear ordinary differential equations, using appropriate similarity transformations and the resulting problem is solved numerically using Nachtsheim-Swigert shooting iteration technique along with sixth order Runge-Kutta integration scheme. A parametric study of the parameters arising in the problem such as the Eckert number due to viscous dissipation, radiation number, buoyancy parameter, Schmidt number, Prandtl number etc are studied and the obtained results are shown graphically and the physical aspects of the problem are discussed.

Keywords:

Free convection, MHD, power-law fluid , radiation , surface heat flux , viscous dissipation,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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