Home            Contact us            FAQs
    
      Journal Home      |      Aim & Scope     |     Author(s) Information      |      Editorial Board      |      MSP Download Statistics

     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Analysis of Cooperative Networks Based on WiMAX LDPC Code

1M.B. Khan, 1I. Jadoon, 2Junaid Ali Khan and 1S.A.K. Tanoli
1COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Attock
2Faculty of Engineering Science and Technology, Hamdard University, Islamabad Campus, Pakistan
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2014  19:2026-2031
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.8.1194  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: February 08, 2014  |  Accepted: May ‎19, ‎2014  |  Published: November 20, 2014

Abstract

This study focus on the performance analysis of Cooperative communication networks based on WiMAX Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) codes. The channel capacity approaching coding technique LDPC having coding gain method Bit Interleave Coded Modulation with Iterative Decoding (BICM-ID) is used. The different fading environment is analyze to counter the challenges in wireless communication and provides solutions for the drawbacks in the multiple input multiple output MIMO technology. The relays are used in Cooperative communications networks to increases the range and link reliability at a lower transmit power because once the signal transmit power loses its strength it’s amplify on the relay node and when it suffers from noise it is also decoded at the relay node which increases the link reliability. LDPC with iterative decoding are used to gain BER performance only a small amount of decibel to attain Shannon limit. This performance analysis open the way for WiMAX technology can be used with Cooperative networks by using LDPC codes. The above mention communication system will provides rate, range and reliability at a lower cost, less complexity and lower transmit power.

Keywords:

BER , BICM, cooperative network , ID, LDPC, MIMO, Nakagami-m, Rician-K, WiMAX,


References

  1. Baek, M.S., B.G. Min, Y.H. You and H.K. Song, 2007. Broadband wireless access with cooperative diversity technique for MIMO node. Proceeding of IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (GLOBECOM '07), pp: 2514-2518.
    CrossRef    
  2. Caire, G., G. Taricco and E. Biglieri, 1998. Bit-interleaved coded modulation. IEEE T. Inform. Theory, 44(3): 927-946.
    CrossRef    
  3. Cover, T.M. and A.A.E. Gamal, 1979. Capacity theorems for the relay channel. IEEE T. Inform. Theory, 25(5): 572-584.
    CrossRef    
  4. David, J. and C. MacKay, 1999. Good error-correcting codes based on very sparse matrices. IEEE T. Inform. Theory, 45(2): 399-431.
    CrossRef    
  5. Dohler, M., 2003. Virtual antenna arrays. Ph.D. Thesis, King's College London, London, UK.
  6. Fitzek, F.H.P. and M.D. Katz, 2006. Cooperation in Wireless Networks: Principles and Applications. Published by Springer, pp: 641.
    CrossRef    
  7. Forney Jr., G.D., 1991. Geometrically uniform codes. IEEE T. Inform. Theory, 37(5): 1241-1260.
    CrossRef    
  8. Foschini, G.J. and M.J. Gans, 1998. On limits of wireless communications in a fading environment when using multiple antennas. Wireless Pers. Commun. Mag., 6(3): 311-335.
    CrossRef    
  9. Gallager, R.G., 1962. Low density parity check codes. IRE T. Inform. Theor., 8: 21-28.
    CrossRef    
  10. Gallager, R.G., 1963. Low density Parity Check Codes. MIT Press, Cambridge.
    PMid:14017144    
  11. Imai, H. and S. Hirakawa, 1977. A new multilevel coding method using error correcting codes. IEEE T. Inform. Theory, 23(3): 371-377.
    CrossRef    
  12. Laneman, J.N., D.N.C. Tse and G.W. Wornell, 2004. Cooperative diversity in wireless networks: Efficient protocols and outage behavior. IEEE T. Inform. Theory, 50(12): 3062-3080.
    CrossRef    
  13. Laroi, R., S. Uppala and J. Li, 2004. Designing a mobile broadband wireless access network. IEEE Signal Proc. Mag., 21(5): 20-28.
    CrossRef    
  14. Liu, H. and G. Li, 2005. OFDM-Based Broadband Wireless Networks. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey.
    CrossRef    
  15. Nabar, R.U., H. Blcskei and F.W. Kneubhler, 2004. Fading relay channels: Performance limits and space-time signal design. IEEE J. Sel. Area. Comm., 22(6): 1099-1109.
    CrossRef    
  16. Schlegel, C. and D.J. Costello, 1989. Bandwidth efficient coding for fading channels: Code construction and performance analysis. IEEE J. Sel. Area. Comm., 7(9): 1356-1368.
    CrossRef    
  17. Sendonaris, A., E. Erkip and B. Aazhang, 2003. User cooperation diversity. Part I: System description. IEEE T. Commun., 51(11): 1927-1938.
    CrossRef    
  18. Tran, V.K., T.C. Dinh and T. Hashimoto, 2008. Trellis coded modulation with partially overlapped signal subsets. Proceeding of International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC, 2008). Hanoi, Vietnam, pp: 177-180.
    CrossRef    
  19. Ungerboeck, G., 1982. Channel coding with multilevel/phase signals. IEEE T. Inform. Theory, 28(1): 55-67.
    CrossRef    
  20. Van der Meulen, E.C., 1971. Three-terminal communication channels. Adv. Appl. Probab., 3: 120-154.
    CrossRef    
  21. Wachsmann, U., R.F.H. Fischer and J.B. Huber, 1999. Multilevel codes: Theoretical concepts and practical design rules. IEEE T. Inform. Theory, 45(5): 1361-139.
    CrossRef    
  22. Zehavi, E., 1992. 8-PSK trellis codes for a Rayleigh channel. IEEE T. Commun., 40(5): 873-884.
    CrossRef    

Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
Submit Manuscript
   Information
   Sales & Services
Home   |  Contact us   |  About us   |  Privacy Policy
Copyright © 2024. MAXWELL Scientific Publication Corp., All rights reserved