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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Solving the Inverse Kinematics for Robot Manipulators using Modified Electromagnetism-like Algorithm with Record to Record Travel

1Issa Ahmed Abed, 2S.P. Koh, 2K.S.M. Sahari, 2S.K. Tiong and 2Nadia M.L. Tan
1Technical College Basrah, Foundation of Technical Education, Iraq
2College of Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Selangor, Malaysia
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2014  19:3986-3994
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.7.759  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: August 19, 2013  |  Accepted: August 27, 2013  |  Published: May 15, 2014

Abstract

A new modification of Electromagnetism-like (EM) algorithm which incorporating the Record-to-Record Travel (RRT) local search algorithm; namely MEMR has been developed to solve the problem of Inverse Kinematics (IK) for a four Degree-of-Freedom (DOF) manipulator. The proposed method is able to generate multiple robot configurations for the IK test performed at different end effect or positions. In addition, the comparison between the proposed MEMR and Genetic Algorithm (GA) was carried out using two mathematical test functions; De Jong and Rastrigin. The tests results show that the proposed MEMR is comparable in performance to GA in terms of both convergence speed and error rate.

Keywords:

Attraction-repulsion mechanism, deviation, local search, planar robot,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

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This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

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The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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