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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Research on Relationship between China's Social Security Expenditure and Consumption Level: Based on a Nonlinear-STR-Model

Jianguo Zhao and Jia Li
School of Public Administration, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian 116025, China
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2013  15:2740-2746
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.6.3780  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: December 07, 2012  |  Accepted: January 19, 2013  |  Published: August 20, 2013

Abstract

The study verifies the existence of nonlinear relationship between social security expenditure and private consumption in China from 1952 to 2009 by applying nonlinear STR model. The main conclusions found that the relationship is obviously negative, while presents remarkable stage characteristic which is frequently converted between linear and nonlinear and which can be divided into three stages. The first stage is from the year 1958 to 1963; the negative nonlinear relationship is obvious. The year from 1964 to 1978 is the second stage, but the relationship is insignificant. The relationship reconverts to negative nonlinear in third stage from the year 1979 to 2009. According to these conclusions, the policy recommendations are proposed to promote private consumption in China.

Keywords:

Private consumption, social security expenditure, STR model,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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