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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Life Cycle Assessment of IBS in Malaysia and Comparing Human Health on Timber and Concrete Pre-cast

1Ali Tighnavard Balasbaneh and 2Abdul Kadir Bin Marsono
1Department of Construction Management
2Department of Structure and Materials, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi, Malaysia
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2013  24:4697-4702
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.6.3489  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: October 22, 2012  |  Accepted: December 28, 2012  |  Published: December 25, 2013

Abstract

The aim of this study is determining the life cycle assessment of IBS and compares the environmental impacts of building. There are two different kinds of structure has been assessed in this project namely: Timber prefabricate and concrete pre-cast. IBS is a prefabricated structure which component manufacturing in the factory and then transfer to site work for erect. Timbers prefabricate and concrete pre-cast is compared from the initial stage of extracting material to end of life. The method of LCIA in the project is Impact 2002. This project reveals that the total environmental impact of Timber prefabricated is lower than concrete pre-cast in both manufacturing and use phase 100 year life cycle of IBS. Secondly global warming and ozone layer depletion emissions from timber are also much lower than concrete.

Keywords:

Concrete pre-cast, IBS, impact 2002, life cycle assessment, timber pre-cast,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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