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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


A MEMS Flow Sensor for Self-adjusted Precise Non-Contact Liquid Dispensing

1, 2Liu Yaxin, 1Zhong Ming and 1Yao Yufeng
1State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, P.R. China
2State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P.R. China
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2013  3:962-969
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.5.5047  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: June 22, 2012  |  Accepted: July 23, 2012  |  Published: January 21, 2013

Abstract

A MEMS flow sensor was proposed to enhance the reliability and accuracy of liquid dispensing system. Benefiting from the feedback of sensor information, the system can self-adjust the open time of the solenoid vale to accurately dispensing desired reagent volume without pre-calibration. This study focuses on the design, fabrication and application of this flow sensor. Firstly, the design, fabrication and characteristics of the MEMS flow sensor based on the measurement of the pressure difference across a flow channel are presented. Secondly, the liquid dispensing system in which the flow sensor is integrated will be introduced. A novel closed-loop control strategy is proposed to calculate valve open-time for each dispensing cycle. Finally, experiments results are presented with different dispensing volumes, Coefficient of Variance (CV) has been shown to be below 3%. It indicates that integration of the MEMS flow sensor and using of a compound intelligent control strategy make the system immune to liquid viscosity, pressure fluctuation and some other disturbances.

Keywords:

Flow sensor, liquid dispensing, MEMS,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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