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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Video Compression-Encryption using Three Dimensional Discrete Fractional Transforms

Neeru Jindal and Kulbir Singh
Department of ECE, Thapar University, Patiala - 147004, Punjab (India)
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2013  14:3678-3683
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.5.4508  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: June 23, 2012  |  Accepted: July 28, 2012  |  Published: April 20, 2013

Abstract

The temporal correlation between consecutive frames is exploited. The proposed algorithm is based on video compression-encryption using 3 Dimensional (3-D) discrete fractional transforms, which makes full use of the additional degree of freedom provided by the fractional orders to achieve an optimum domain in the compression and encryption. We first used Discrete Fractional Fourier Transform (DFrFT) to compress the adjacent difference frame of video and thereafter the obtained compressed difference frame was encrypted using Discrete Fractional cosine Transform (DFrCT) with fractional keys. The worth of the reconstructed video was measured with Mean Square Error (MSE) and Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR). Noteworthy improvement in results using our method from that of current existing methods is the efficacy of this study.

Keywords:

Compression-encryption, CR, discrete fractional transforms, DFrCT, MSE, PSNR,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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