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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


The Empirical Analysis of Income and Food Consumption Structure of Urban Residents in China

Yanbing Cai and Xueni Liu
Shandong Institute of Business and Technology, Yantai 264005, China
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2013  13:3594-3598
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.5.4494  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: July 27, 2012  |  Accepted: September 17, 2012  |  Published: April 15, 2013

Abstract

Using the panel data of food income and expenditure, this study further analyzes how income influences on food consumption structure based on analysis of evolution characteristics of income and food consumption structure of urban residents in China during 2000-2010 year. In addition, the study compares the difference of food consumption structure of eastern, central and western areas in China. The results are showed as following: with the improvement of income level, the Engel’s coefficients keep falling. At the same time, the food consumption structure upgrade from single staple food to the diversification equilibrium of staple and non-staple food and significant difference of food consumption structure exist in different regions and income level. Therefore, the government should speed up the pace of economic development, improve the level of residents income, adjust the food industry structure and improve the income distribution pattern.

Keywords:

Empirical analysis, food consumption structure, per capita income, urban residents,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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