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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


A Multi-mode Pushover Analysis Procedure to Estimate the Seismic Demands of Medium-rise Unsymmetric-plan Buildings

1F.I. Kara, 1Y. Fahjan and 2B.Taskin
1Earthquake and Structural Engineering Department, Gebze Technical University, Gebze-Kocaeli, Turkey
2Department of Civil Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2016  2:131-142
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.13.2924  |  © The Author(s) 2016
Received: May ‎11, ‎2015  |  Accepted: June ‎22, ‎2015  |  Published: July 15, 2016

Abstract

In this study a multi-mode, adaptive, spectra based pushover procedure is presented in order to estimate the structural performances of 3D medium-rise unsymmetric-plan buildings. Response Spectrum Analysis (RSA) procedure has become a standard analysis tool for buildings, however single-mode pushover analysis can be applied to only regular low-rise building structures. This presented procedure (IRSA) is an advanced multi-mode pushover analysis that takes into account the effects of higher modes and can be applied effectively to irregular buildings. IRSA procedure is based on using RSA at each piecewise linear incremental step between the formation of consecutive plastic hinges. For the purpose of comparison, storey displacements of unsymmetric-plan medium-rise buildings are computed using nonlinear Response History Analysis (RHA) and the results are compared with the presented method (IRSA) together with the Modal Pushover Analysis (MPA) method. It is illustrated that the proposed method can compute-estimate the seismic demands of the buildings with reasonable accuracy.

Keywords:

Multi-mode pushover analysis, nonlinear behavior, reinforced-concrete buildings, unsymmetric-plan buildings,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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