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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Subject Independent Facial Emotion Classification Using Geometric Based Features

Suhaila N. Mohammed and Loay E. George
Department of Computer Science, College of Science, Baghdad University, Baghdad, Iraq
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology   2015  9:1030-1035
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.11.2145  |  © The Author(s) 2015
Received: June ‎24, ‎2015  |  Accepted: August ‎2, ‎2015  |  Published: November 25, 2015

Abstract

Accurate emotion categorization is an important and challenging task in computer vision and image processing fields. Facial emotion recognition system implies three important stages: Prep-processing and face area allocation, feature extraction and classification. In this study a new system based on geometric features (distances and angles) set derived from the basic facial components such as eyes, eyebrows and mouth using analytical geometry calculations. For classification stage feed forward neural network classifier is used. For evaluation purpose the Standard database "JAFFE" have been used as test material; it holds face samples for seven basic emotions. The results of conducted tests indicate that the use of suggested distances, angles and others relative geometric features for recognition give accuracy about 95.73% when the seven emotion classes are tested and 97.23% when the 6 classes (except normal class) are only tested. These rates are considered high when compared with the results of other newly published works.

Keywords:

Facial emotion, features reduction, geometric attributes, neural network, statistical classifier,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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