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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Noise Detection in Images using Moments

1G. Maragatham, 2S. Md. Mansoor Roomi and 3P. Vasuki
1Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Anna University-U.C.E. Dindigul Campus
2Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Thiagarajar College of Engineering Madurai
3Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, K.L.N. College of Information and Technology, Tamilnadu, India
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2015  3:307-314
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.10.2492  |  © The Author(s) 2015
Received: December ‎26, ‎2014  |  Accepted: January ‎27, ‎2015  |  Published: May 30, 2015

Abstract

Noise is an unwanted signal that disturbs brightness/color information of an image. Image denoising algorithms often are directed by human intervention or assume the type of noise, such approaches are not fully automatic in detecting the presence of noise and also in identifying the type of noise. This study aims to introduce a moment based noise detection and identification technique to detect the presence of noise in an image and if so, whether the noise is impulse. The proposed method uses Discrete Cosine Transform to obtain frequency components over which the Kurtosis is calculated. The perturbation of kurtosis is computed in terms of Sum of Absolute Deviation (SAD). Based on the larger experimentation a threshold value is set to detect the presence of noise and based on the ranges of SAD value, types of noise is identified.

Keywords:

Discrete cosine transforms, impulse noise , kurtosis , sum of absolute deviation,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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