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     Current Research Journal of Social Sciences


Poverty Measurements in Small-scale Fisheries of Ghana: A Step towards Poverty Eradication

1Berchie Asiedu, 1Francis K.E. Nunoo, 1Patrick K. Ofori-Danson, 2Daniel B. Sarpong and 3Ussif R. Sumaila
1Department of Marine and Fisheries Sciences, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 99, Legon, Ghana
2College of Agriculture and Consumer Sciences, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 68, Legon, Ghana
3Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia, 2202 Main Mall, Vancouver, B.C. Canada, V6T 1Z4
Current Research Journal of Social Sciences  2013  3:75-90
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/crjss.5.5542  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: December 10, 2012  |  Accepted: January 21, 2013  |  Published: May 25, 2013

Abstract

This study examined measurements of poverty in small-scale fishing communities of Ghana using FGT techniques and the Sumaila Relative Poverty Indices. Findings show that poverty head-count index was between 35.5% and 50% using the Local Poverty line and up to 80% using the International Poverty line. In terms of vulnerability, irrespective of the main fishing activity, community (rural or urban) and habitat of fishery resources (freshwater or marine), fishers were facing identical sources of vulnerability. Marginalization indicators were relatively better in the urban fishing communities (90%) than in the rural fishing communities (50%-80%).

Keywords:

Inland, marine, marginalization, poverty line, poverty, small-scale fisheries, vulnerability,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2041-3246
ISSN (Print):   2041-3238
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