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     Current Research Journal of Biological Sciences


Utilization of Biogas as Carbon Dioxide Provider for Spirulina platensis Culture

Siswo Sumardiono, Budiyono, Iqbal Syaichurrozi and Setia Budi Sasongko
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Diponegoro, Postal Code 50239, Semarang, Indonesia
Current Research Journal of Biological Sciences  2014  1:53-59
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/crjbs.6.5498  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: November 23, 2013  |  Accepted: December 09, 2013  |  Published: January 20, 2014

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to study the effect of biogas utilization as CO2 provider to S. platensis growth rate. Two scenarios of culture was conducted in this study i.e., Run 1 = culture was supplied using air continuously and Run 2 = culture was supplied intermittently using biogas and air. The results showed that growth rate of S. platensis in Run 1 and Run 2 was 0.21*10-3 and 0.39*10-3/min, respectively. pH culture tend to decrease when supplied by biogas continuously. Kinetic model of S. platensis growth was modeled through modified Gompertz equation. The kinetic constants of Gompertz equation were obtained as follows: A (maximum value of OD680 reached), &mu (maximum specific growth rate), &lambda (lag time) for Run 1 and Run 2 were 0.663; 0.459*10-3/min; 1454.9 min and 0.744; 0.588*10-3/min; 1024.5 min, respectively.

Keywords:

Biogas, CO2, growth rate, kinetic model, spirulina,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2041-0778
ISSN (Print):   2041-076X
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