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     Asian Journal of Medical Sciences


Epilepsy: Neurological Disorder-a Review

1Zubair Anwar, 2Naqsh-e-Zehra, 3Jazba Masood, 4Sajjad Ullah and 2Jabar Zaman Khan Khattak
1Department of Virology and Immunology, National Institute of Health
2Department of Bioinformatics and Biotechnology, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan
3Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Princess Noura bint Abdul Rahman University, Riyadh, KSA
4Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Comsats Institute of Information Technology, Abbotabad, Pakistan
Asian Journal of Medical Sciences  2014  3:25-29
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/ajms.6.5352  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: August 04, 2012  |  Accepted: December 26, 2013  |  Published: June 25, 2014

Abstract

Epilepsy is a complex chronic disease experienced by millions and a cause of considerable mortality worldwide. Seizures, epileptogenesis and the state of recurrent unprovoked seizures define epilepsy itself. Although it is defined by the occurrence of spontaneous epileptic seizures, many research studies indicate that this disorder is linked to behavioral, psychiatric and cognitive disorders as well as to sudden death. This review summarizes the knowledge related to epilepsy disorder and the mechanisms behind.

Keywords:

Epilepsy, epileptogenesis, ion channels, seizures,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-8773
ISSN (Print):   2040-8765
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