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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology

    Abstract
2014(Vol.7, Issue:24)
Article Information:

Optimization of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) Oil Yield from Malaysia in Different Hydrodistillation Physical Parameters via Central Composite Design of Response Surface Methodology (RSM)

Fhataheya Buang, Ibrahim Jantan, Athirah Zawani Amran and Dachyar Arbain
Corresponding Author:  Fhataheya Buang 
Submitted: October 19, 2013
Accepted: October 25, 2013
Published: June 25, 2014
Abstract:
Response Surface Methodology (RSM) with Central Composite Design face cantered (CCD) is the statistical analysis used for optimization process of ginger oil yield from Malaysia. In this study the three factors predictors (Water volume, extraction time and particle size) and one response criterion (Ginger oil yield) were optimized. The final optimization value for high yield of ginger oil is at water ratio of 2660 mL water to 100 g sample at 23.15 h of hydro distillation using medium size particles of dried ginger. Under these conditions the oil constitute majority of sesquiterpenes hydrocarbon which is 33.49% with alpha-zingiberene as a major compound.

Key words:  Design of experiment, ginger oil, hydrodistillation, optimization, response surface methodology, ,
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Cite this Reference:
Fhataheya Buang, Ibrahim Jantan, Athirah Zawani Amran and Dachyar Arbain, . Optimization of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) Oil Yield from Malaysia in Different Hydrodistillation Physical Parameters via Central Composite Design of Response Surface Methodology (RSM) . Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, (24): 5098-5105.
ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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