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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology

    Abstract
2013(Vol.5, Issue:10)
Article Information:

Prediction of Welding Deformation and Residual Stresses in Fillet Welds Using Indirect Couple Field FE Method

Asifa Khurram, Li Hong, Li Li and Khurram Shehzad
Corresponding Author:  Asifa Khurram 
Submitted: September 13, 2012
Accepted: September 19, 2012
Published: March 25, 2013
Abstract:
Fillet welds are extensively used in shipbuilding, automobile and other industries. Heat concentrated at a small area during welding induces distortions and residual stresses, affecting the structural strength. In this study, indirect coupled-field method is used to predict welding residual stresses and deformation in a fillet joint due to welding on both sides. 3-D nonlinear thermal finite element analysis is performed in ANSYS software followed by a structural analysis. Symmetrical boundary conditions are applied on half of the model for simplification. Results of FE structure analysis predict residual stresses in the specimen. A comparison of simulation results with experimental values proves the authenticity of the technique. The present study can be extended for complex structures and welding techniques.

Key words:  Couple field, finite element method, fillet weld, residual stresses, symmetrical boundary condition, ,
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Cite this Reference:
Asifa Khurram, Li Hong, Li Li and Khurram Shehzad, . Prediction of Welding Deformation and Residual Stresses in Fillet Welds Using Indirect Couple Field FE Method. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, (10): 2934-2940.
ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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