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     Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology

    Abstract
2014(Vol.6, Issue:9)
Article Information:

Effects of Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA) on the Reproductive Axis Pituitary, Thyroid, Testes) of Ram in Non-reproductive Season

Behnaz Mahdavi, Hamidreza Khodaei, Mehdi Aminafshar, Mohammad Chamani and Mehrdad Modaresi
Corresponding Author:  Hamidreza Khodaei 
Submitted: December 09, 2013
Accepted: December 20, 2013
Published: September 10, 2014
Abstract:
Conjugated Linoleic Acid is a group of long-chain unsaturated fatty acids with more than one double bond and a mixture of 28 isomers of Linoleic acid (C 18:2) and it is counted as one of the essential acids. The main purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of CLA on some reproductive hormones in rams. In this study, six rams 3 to 4 years old with an average weight of 90 kg were selected. Rams were randomly divided into 3 groups and were treated by CLA treatment for 30 days. The first group (as a control group) didn’t receive CLA, The second group received 0.5 g and the third group received 1 g of CLA. The blood testing was done on rams every 15 days using a 20 mL syringe. Data analysis was performed by SAS software. Also mean comparison was done using Duncan's test method (p<0.05). Obtained results showed that the serum concentration of testosterone hormone was decreased numerically as well as the concentration of FSH hormone however the concentration of LH was increased. Also the CLA had a significant effect on Leptin concentration. CLA in oral form can reduce the concentration of testosterone in rams.

Key words:  CLA, non-reproductive season, ram, testosterone, , ,
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Cite this Reference:
Behnaz Mahdavi, Hamidreza Khodaei, Mehdi Aminafshar, Mohammad Chamani and Mehrdad Modaresi, . Effects of Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA) on the Reproductive Axis Pituitary, Thyroid, Testes) of Ram in Non-reproductive Season. Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology, (9): 1023-1026.
ISSN (Online):  2042-4876
ISSN (Print):   2042-4868
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